Doseloop Beta

Artesunate

medication Under review

An artemisinin derivative used primarily for the treatment of malaria.

Research summary

AI-Generated Content: This summary was created by AI and may contain errors. Always verify with peer-reviewed sources.

Human research on artesunate in healthy subjects is limited to phase 1 and pharmacology studies evaluating single and multiple dosing, bioavailability, and short‑term safety. These trials consistently show that intravenous or oral artesunate is generally well tolerated over a few days, with most adverse events being mild and reversible. However, they also document transient bone marrow suppression, including decreased reticulocyte counts and small but significant reductions in hemoglobin, as well as mild anemia and changes in white blood cell counts. Taste disturbances, dizziness, headache, nausea, fatigue, and myalgia are among the more common non‑serious adverse effects reported. Because artesunate is used acutely for severe malaria and not as a chronic supplement, there is no body of evidence supporting beneficial effects in healthy humans for domains like cognition, metabolic health, or longevity. The overall research consensus is that artesunate is an effective and relatively safe short‑course antimalarial drug when used under medical supervision, but its pharmacologic profile does not support its use for general health enhancement in healthy individuals. Safety concerns about delayed‑onset anemia and bone marrow suppression further argue against off‑label use outside of monitored clinical contexts.

Reported Side Effects

Research (5 studies)

Systematic Review

Artesunate Amivas: European public assessment report – safety data including healthy-volunteer trials

EMA Assessment Report • 2021 • n=50

European Medicines Agency

Systematic Review

FDA multidisciplinary review: Intravenous artesunate for severe malaria – clinical pharmacology and safety in healthy volunteers

FDA NDA 213036 Multidiscipline Review • 2020 • n=70

Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, U.S. FDA

RCT

Pharmacokinetic profiles of artesunate following multiple intravenous doses of 2, 4, and 8 mg/kg in healthy volunteers: phase 1b study.

Malaria Journal • 2011 • n=24

Morris CA, Duparc S, Borghini-Fuhrer I, Jung D, Shin CS, Fleckenstein L

RCT

Comparative study of dihydroartemisinin and artesunate safety in healthy Thai volunteers.

International Journal of Infectious Diseases • 2010 • n=18

Nakornchai S, Siripong P, Leowattana W, Looareesuwan S, Na-Bangchang K

Systematic Review

General Pharmacology of Artesunate, a Commonly used Antimalarial Drug:Effects on Central Nervous, Cardiovascular, and Respiratory System.

Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene • 2010 • n=42

Li Q, Weina PJ

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At a glance

Users tracking 0
Linked studies 5
Researched benefits 0
Side effects noted 7